Table 4 Streptococcus pneumoniae serotype 19A isolates from acute otitis media and nasopharyngeal - healthy and sick children
Country [Reference] | Year of isolate | Serotype 19A | Total | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
n | % | n | ||
Acute Otitis Media | ||||
Brazil [35] | 1990–1995 | 6 | 12.5 | 48 |
Colombia [36] | 2008–2009 | 1 | 2.8 | 36 |
Costa Rica [37] | 1992–2007 | 2 | 0.6 | 346 |
Mexico [38] | 1995–2000 | 5 | 16.7 | 30 |
Total | 11 | 2.4 | 460 | |
Nasopharyngeal isolates - Healthy children | ||||
Argentina [39] | 2000–2007 | 27 | 3.7 | 728 |
Brazil [40] | 1998 | 1 | 0.7 | 135 |
Brazil [41] | 2000 | 10 | 4.5 | 222 |
Brazil [42] | 2000–2001 | 1 | 3.0 | 33 |
Brazil [43] | 2005 | 21 | 6.3 | 332 |
Chile [44] | 1994–1999 | 0 | 0.0 | 68 |
Chile [45] | 1994–1995 | 5 | 10.0 | 50 |
Chile [46] | 2001–2003 | 16 | 2.2 | 714 |
Colombia [47] | 2009 | 6 | 3.5 | 170 |
Mexico [48] | 1994 | 4 | 6.2 | 65 |
Mexico [38] | 1997–2000 | 6 | 3.5 | 173 |
Mexico [49] | 2002 | 50 | 6.0 | 829 |
Mexico [50] | 2002–2003 | 0 | 0.0 | 122 |
Mexico [51] | 2006 | 19 | 10.8 | 176 |
Panama [52] | 2008 | 2 | 1.2 | 163 |
Peru [53] | 2000 | 3 | 2.1 | 146 |
Uruguay [54] | 1993–1995 | 3 | 4.1 | 74 |
Venezuela [55] | 2004–2005 | 5 | 4.1 | 122 |
Venezuela [56] | 2008 | 1 | 1.7 | 58 |
Total | 180 | 4.1 | 4380 | |
Nasopharyngeal isolates - Sick children | ||||
Brazil [57] | 1997 | 3 | 1.9 | 162 |
Brazil [58] | 2002–2003 | 1 | 8.3 | 12 |
Brazil [59] | 2009 | 7 | 9.9 | 71 |
Mexico [48] | 1994 | 5 | 7.2 | 69 |
Uruguay [54] | 1993–1995 | 0 | 0.0 | 21 |
Venezuela [60] | 2000 | 0 | 0.0 | 27 |
Total | 16 | 4.4 | 362 | |