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Table 1 Prevalence of HCV infection among blood donors at different regions

From: Prevalence and trend of hepatitis C virus infection among blood donors in Chinese mainland: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Study

location

Province

of study

Totalb

Before 1998

After 1998

  

No

Prevalence %

(95%CI)

No

Prevalence %

(95%CI)

No

Prevalence %

(95%CI)

East

China

Anhui

21

11.25(6.56,17.04)

19

12.91(8.31,18.34)

2

0.90(0.01,3.14)

 

Fujian

4

3.38(2.19, 4.83)

4

3.38(2.19, 4.83)

  
 

Jiangsu

21

11.41(6.12, 18.07)

13

14.84(8.73,22.23)

7

3.83(0.75,9.13)

 

Jiangxi

6

5.65(1.52, 12.21)

4

5.15(2.31, 9.07)

1

0.38(0.26,0.52)

 

Shandong

27

6.34(5.00, 7.80)

17

8.37(5.84, 11.31)

7

1.64(1.26,2.07)

 

Shanghai

4

2.59(0.38, 6.66)

4

2.59(0.38, 6.66)

  
 

Zhejiang

12

2.02(1.06, 3.28)

8

3.08(1.40, 5.42)

4

0.79(0.30,1.51)

North

China

Beijing

9

2.95(1.78, 4.41)

7

3.53(1.84, 5.74)

  
 

Hebei

19

26.92(15.20,40.57)

18

29.26(19.63,39.98)

1

0.41(0.39,0.43)

 

Shanxi

9

14.63(8.73, 21.74)

5

24.17(18.14,30.77)

2

0.41(0.06,2.31)

 

Tianjin

5

2.35(0.98, 4.33)

2

1.97(0.32, 5.02)

2

 
 

IMa

4

9.36(3.00, 18.76)

4

9.36(3.00, 18.76)

  

South

China

Guangdong

13

1.05(0.65, 1.54)

5

1.41(0.87, 2.07)

8

0.91(0.49,1.47)

 

Guangxi

8

9.75(6.94, 12.98)

5

17.49(1.71, 44.67)

2

3.31(0.08,10.90)

Central

China

Hubei

11

10.81(5.51, 17.61)

8

13.04(6.41, 21.61)

3

5.54(0.63,14.84)

 

Hunan

13

8.01(3.22, 14.70)

8

17.11(9.81, 25.95)

3

0.55(0.35, 0.81)

 

Henan

26

20.63(12.98,29.53)

16

35.04(23.62,47.41)

9

3.83(1.75, 6.66)

Northwest

Shanxi

6

11.25(4.81, 19.91)

4

17.42(3.60, 38.61)

1

1.99(1.95, 2.03)

 

Ningxia

2

0.69(0.10, 1.78)

1

1.18(1.03, 1.35)

1

0.32(0.29, 0.37)

 

Qinghai

3

2.60(0.10, 8.34)

2

3.59(0.00, 13.69)

1

1.10(0.511.91)

 

Gansu

6

2.60(5.44, 17.49)

3

23.32(3.62, 53.16)

2

0.83(0.29, 1.64)

 

Xinjiang

5

14.52(3.01, 32.54)

4

19.67(3.79, 43.83)

1

1.45(1.31, 1.58)

Southwest

Sichuan

10

11.31(3.19, 23.49)

8

15.60(7.61, 25.77)

2

0.71(0.28, 1.34)

 

Yunnan

1

0.23(0.17, 0.29)

  

1

0.23(0.17, 0.29)

 

Guizhou

9

5.00(1.76, 9.78)

6

6.91(2.88, 12.51)

3

1.71(0.43, 3.81)

 

Chongqing

5

1.33(0.50, 2.54)

2

2.22(0.19, 6.36)

3

0.97(0.18, 2.37)

Northeast

Liaoning

6

5.84(3.87, 8.18)

5

5.00(3.29, 7.06)

1

11.82(8.29,15.89)

 

Heilongjiang

4

4.06(2.86, 5.47)

4

4.06(2.86, 5.47)

  
 

Jilin

5

5.38(2.26, 9.69)

3

7.19(1.08, 18.03)

2

3.59(0.17, 16.81)

Pooled

268

8.68(8.01,9.39)

189

12.87(11.25,14.56)

69

1.71(1.43, 1.99)

  1. a. IM: Inner Mongolia
  2. b. When calculating the pooled prevalence rate either before or after 1998 respectively, the studies that spanned 1998 were excluded. In that case, number of total literatures is bigger than the sum of literature number before 1998 and after 1998.