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Table 2 Associations between mothers' characteristics and IM in the child

From: Maternal and perinatal factors associated with hospitalised infectious mononucleosis in children, adolescents and young adults: record linkage study

  

Number and % of each group of children

Chi sq (df) with p value below)

  

IM all ages

IM 11+

No IM

All IM (vs no IM)

IM aged 11+ (vs no IM)

  

No.

%

No.

%

No.

%

  

Maternal IM

no

222

98.7

154

98.7

243831

98.2

0.3(1)

0.3(1)

 

yes

3

1.3

2

1.3

4554

1.8

0.6

0.6

Maternal age

14-24

88

39.1

66

42.3

86456

34.8

2.4(1†)

4.4(1†)

 

25-34

124

55.1

82

52.6

142815

57.6

0.1

0.04

 

35+

13

5.8

8

5.1

18839

7.6

  

Maternal social class

1,2 (higher)

53

28.3

40

28.8

68191

35.8

5.6*(1†)

3.5(1†)

 

3

90

48.1

67

48.2

86779

45.6

0.02

0.06

 

4,5 (lower)

44

23.5

32

23

35466

18.6

  

Maternal marital status

not married

6

2.7

4

2.6

23933

9.7

12.6*(1)

9.0*(1)

 

married

219

97.3

152

97.4

224042

90.4

0.0004

0.003

Maternal smoking

no

72

72

47

71.2

110889

76.4

1.1(1)

1(1)

 

yes

28

28

19

28.8

34217

23.6

0.3

0.3

Parity

0

87

38.7

61

39.1

104123

42

1(1)

0.5(1)

 

1 or more

138

61.3

95

60.9

144076

58.1

0.3

0.5

Maternal blood group

A

93

50.3

64

47.8

100917

48.9

0.1(1)

0.07(1)

 

O

92

49.7

70

52.2

105299

51.1

0.7

0.8

Maternal rhesus status

positive

171

82.2

123

82.6

196481

83.2

0.1(1)

0(1)

 

negative

37

17.8

26

17.5

39768

16.8

0.7

0.8

  1. * Significant difference, with exact p value given
  2. † Chi square for trend
  3. df = degrees of freedom