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Table 1 Patient characteristics of the different treatment groups

From: A retrospective observational study on the efficacy of colistin by inhalation as compared to parenteral administration for the treatment of nosocomial pneumonia associated with multidrug-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa

 

Inhalation

Parenteral + Inhalation

Parenteral

All patients treated by Inhalation

p-value (difference between groups?)

Number of patients (medical-surgical)

6 (1-5)

9 (5-4)

5 (3-2)

15

/

Age (years)

62.5 (15-84)

67.9 (59-76)

64.8 (46-77)

65.7 (15-84)

0.91

Gender (Male %)

66.7%

77.8%

60.0%

58%

0.83

SOFA-score at admission

5.2 (2-9)

6.4 (0-15)

10.0 (3-13)

5.9 (2-15)

0.18

SOFA-score start colistin

6.3 (1-15)

6.7 (2-11)

6.0 (3-9)

6.5 (1-15)

0.87

SAPS3-score

80.7 (70-88)

80.8 (70-95)

79.0 (73-85)

80.7 (70-95)

0.92

Length of stay (days)

55.0 (19-103)

73.0 (16-141)

40.0 (29-64)

65.8 (16-141)

0.16

Time between admission and development of the pneumonia (days)

28.0 (7-75)

25.1 (8-68)

19.6 (13-29)

16.7 (7-75)

0.99

Treatment duration (days)

27.2 (6-96)

19.3 (3-46)

21.0 (9-28)

22.5 (3-96)

0.87

Creatinine at onset colistin; RRT patients excluded (mg/dL)

0.8 (0.7-1.2)

2.3 (0.9-4.7)

0.9 (0.8-1.0)

1.6 (0.7-4.7)

0.39

Creatinine during colistin therapy; RRT patients exluded (mg/dL)

1.0(0.6-1.3)

2.6 (1.1-5.8)

1.9 (1.9-2.0)

1.9 (0.6-5.8)

0.36

Number of RRT patients

2/6

4/9

2/5

6/15

/

  1. Data are presented as mean values with the range between brackets. RRT: renal replacement therapy.