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Table 2 Changes in ART during follow-up and reasons for each change.

From: Molecular analysis of hepatitis B virus (HBV) in an HIV co-infected patient with reactivation of occult HBV infection following discontinuation of lamivudine-including antiretroviral therapy

ART combination

Start

Stop

Reasons for the changes

Lowest number of CD4+ T cells/mmc

Highest HIV-RNA load (copies/ml)

Zidovudine, Lamivudine

11/1996

07/1997

Upgrade

147

--

Zidovudine, Lamivudine, Saquinavir

08/1997

02/2000

Poor adherence, virological failure

50

90,387

Stavudine, Lamivudine, Efavirenz

03/2000

04/2000

Skin rash

95

1,164

Stavudine, Lamivudine, Nevirapine

05/2000

08/2000

Patient decision

65

1,245

INTERRUPTION

09/2000

01/2002

--

9

472,578

Stavudine, Lamivudine

02/2002

04/2002

Upgrade

--

--

Stavudine, Lamivudine, Lopinavir/r*

05/2002

04/2003

Patient decision, diarrhea

74

<50

Tenofovir, Lamivudine, Indinavir/r*

05/2003

01/2009

Patient decision

245

<50

Didanosine, Lamivudine, Atazanavir

02/2009

04/2009

Simplification

516

<40

Lamivudine, Atazanavir

05/2009

09/2009

Patient decision

531

119

INTERRUPTION

10/2009

02/2010

--

291

80,558

Emtricitabine/Tenofovir, Darunavir/r*

02/2010

--

--

333

734

  1. *r = boosted ritonavir.