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Table 3 Observed and estimated ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) in ICUs of University of Lyon hospitals (France), January 2001-December 2009

From: Early-onset ventilator-associated pneumonia incidence in intensive care units: a surveillance-based study

 

Period of VAP estimation

Period of VAP surveillance

Characteristics

Day 0

Day 1

Day 2

Day 3

Day 4

Day 5

Day 6

Day 7

Day 8

Observed cumulative invasive mechanical ventilation days at risk

1,693.5

5,059.5

8,382.5

10,944.5

12,960.5

14,549.5

15,858.5

16,926.5

17,792.5

Observed number of VAP

-

-

50

82

77

54

50

31

23

Estimated number of VAP (95% CI)

9 (5-19)

33 (22-50)

57 (46-72)

71 (62-81)

73 (63-83)

64 (55-74)

49 (42-57)

33 (27-40)

20 (14-28)

Observed cumulative incidence of VAP (95% CI)

-

-

6.0

(4.5-7.8)

12.1

(10.1-14.3)

16.1

(14.1-18.4)

18.1

(16.0-20.4)

19.7

(17.6-22.0)

20.3

(18.3-22.6)

20.6

(18.6-22.8)

Estimated cumulative incidence of VAP (95% CI)

5.3

(2.6-9.8)

8.3

(6.1-11.1)

11.8

(9.7-14.3)

15.5

(13.3-18.0)

18.8

(16.5-21.2)

21.1

(18.8-23.6)

22.5

(20.2-24.9)

23.0

(20.1-25.4)

23.0

(20.8-25.3)

  1. CI: confidence interval