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Table 2 Frequency of positive serological tests for, and confirmation of, HIV, HBsAg, HCV and syphilis infections in non-deferred (voluntary and replacement) blood donor candidates at the provincial hospital of Tete, Mozambique

From: Seroprevalence of transfusion-transmissible infections and evaluation of the pre-donation screening performance at the Provincial Hospital of Tete, Mozambique

 

Total donors

(n = 679)

Voluntary

donors

(n = 348)

Replacement

donors

(n = 331)

P

Demographic data

    

Male

609 (89.7%)

310 (89.1%)

299 (90.3%)

0.59

Age 25-65 years

331 (48.7%)

124 (35.6%)

207 (62.5%)

< 0.001

HIV testing

    

Positive Determine HIV-1/2 rapid test

73 (10.8%)

31(8.9%)

42 (12.7%)

0.14

Positive Determine HIV-1/2 and Uni-Gold HIV-1/2 rapid tests

58 (8.5%)

24 (6.9%)

34 (10.3%)

0.12

HBV testing (HBsAg)

    

Positive Determine HBsAg rapid test

69 (10.2%)

30 (8.6%)

39 (11.8%)

0.2

Positive Healthease HBsAg rapid test

190 (28.0%)

97 (27.9%)

93 (28.1%)

1.0

Positive Determine HBsAg rapid test corrected by Murex HBsAg EIA (INS)

72 (10.6%)

30 (8.6%)

42 (12.7%)

0.13

HCV testing

    

Positive SD Bioline HCV rapid test

6 (0.9%)

4 (1.1%)

2 (0.6%)

0.69

Positive SD Bioline HCV rapid test confirmed by INNO-LIA (INS)

0

0

0

-

Syphilis testing

    

Positive BD Macro-Vue RPR card test

12 (1.8%)

4 (1.1%)

8 (2.4%)

0.25

Positive AraGen RPR card test

16 (2.4%)

5 (1.4%)

11 (3.3 %)

0.13

Positive BD Macro-Vue RPR card tests confirmed by SERODIA TP°PA

8 (1.2%)

2 (0.6 %)

6 (1.8%)

0.17

At least one confirmed transfusion-transmissible infection

127 (18.7%)

54 (15.2%)

74 (22.4%)

0.016

  1. Note: EIA denotes Enzyme ImmunoAssay; LIA Line ImmunoAssay; INS "Instituto Nacional da Saúde" (Maputo); RPR: rapid plasma reagin; TP°PA Treponema pallidum particle agglutination.