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Table 2 Weighted seroprevalence (%) of selected viral infections among adults 21-64 years: Puerto Rico, 2005-2008

From: Seroepidemiology of viral hepatitis, HIV and herpes simplex type 2 in the household population aged 21-64 years in Puerto Rico

 

Weighted prevalence of antibodies

Estimated number of adults infected in Puerto Ricoa

 

Prevalence

95% CI

Number

95% CI

HCV (n = 1,650)

2.3

1.3 - 4.2

53000

30000 - 95000

   Stratum 1b

2.1

1.1 - 4.1

9000

5000 - 17000

   Stratum 2c

0.5

0.1 - 2.1

3000

1000 - 10000

   Stratum 3d

2.7

1.6 - 4.8

8000

5000 - 13000

   Stratum 4e

2.7

1.5 - 4.7

30000

17000 - 52000

HBV (n = 1,654)

3.1

2.0 - 4.7

71000

47000 - 108000

   Stratum 1b

5.3

3.6 - 7.8

23000

15000 - 33000

   Stratum 2c

2.6

1.4 - 4.6

12000

7000 - 22000

   Stratum 3d

2.8

1.5 - 5.1

8000

5000 - 14000

   Stratum 4e

2.9

1.7 - 5.0

33000

19000 - 56000

HAV (n = 1,650)

41.3

36.9 - 45.8

933000

834000 - 1035000

   Stratum 1b

42.5

37.9 - 47.3

178000

159000 - 198000

   Stratum 2c

38.5

33.9 - 43.3

180000

158000 - 202000

   Stratum 3d

42.4

37.6 - 47.4

113000

100000 - 126000

   Stratum 4e

42.0

37.2 - 46.8

465000

413000 - 520000

HIV (n = 1,650)

1.1

0.5 - 2.3

25000

12000 - 51000

   Stratum 1b

0.2

0.03 - 1.4

1000

1000 - 6000

   Stratum 2c

0.2

0.03 - 1.6

2000

1000 - 8000

   Stratum 3d

0.7

0.2 - 2.1

2000

1000 - 6000

   Stratum 4e

1.3

0.6 - 3.0

15000

7000 - 34000

HSV-2 (n = 1,446)

22.3

18.5 - 26.7

505000

418000 - 603000

   Stratum 1b

19.7

16.0 - 24.1

83000

67000 - 101000

   Stratum 2c

22.0

18.1 - 26.5

103000

85000 - 124000

   Stratum 3d

24.9

20.5 - 29.8

66000

55000 - 80000

   Stratum 4e

22.1

18.1 - 26.7

246000

201000 - 297000

  1. aEstimated numbers and their associated 95% CI are rounded to the nearest thousand.
  2. bStrata 1 include municipalities with low AIDS incidence rates among IDUs and low population density. cStrata 2 include municipalities with low AIDS incidence rates among IDUs and high population density. dStrata 3 include municipalities with high AIDS incidence rates among IDUs and low population density. eStrata 4 include municipalities with high AIDS incidence rates among IDUs and high population density.