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Table 2 Demographic and streptococcal group distributions, by sore throat and carriage in slum versus non-slum children

From: Factors associated with Group A Streptococcus emm type diversification in a large urban setting in Brazil: a cross-sectional study

 

Non-slum (n = 915) a

 

Slum (n = 1266) b

 
 

Case (%)c

Control (%)c

p-value

Case (%)

Control (%)

p-value

 

287 (31.4)

628 (68.6)

 

337 (26.6)

929 (73.4)

 

Mean Age (95% CI)

7.8 (7.3-8.2)

7.9 (7.6-8.1)

0.67

7.2 (6.8-7.5)

7.3 (7.1-7.5)

0.57

   Male

139 (48.4)

335 (53.3)

0.17

146 (43.3)

508 (54.7)

<.001

Monthly Salary

N = 274

N = 594

0.02

N = 312

N = 882

.75

415

11 (4.0)

26 (4.4)

 

178 (57.1)

468 (53.1)

 

416-830

38 (13.9)

123 (20.7)

 

91 (29.2)

291 (33.0)

 

831-1660

58 (21.2)

145 (24.4)

 

34 (10.9)

96 (10.9)

 

1661-2490

55 (20.1)

117 (19.7)

 

5 (1.6)

17 (1.9)

 

2491

112 (40.9)

183 (30.8)

 

4 (1.3)

10 (1.1)

 

Mean # persons per household (95% CI)

4.0 (3.9-4.2)

4.0 (3.9-4.1)

0.96

4.5 (4.3-4.8)

4.4 (4.3-4.5)

0.27

Mean # < 15 yrs. per household (95% CI)

1.5 (1.5-1.6)

1.6 (1.6-1.7)

0.16

2.1 (2.0-2.3)

2.0 (1.9-2.1)

0.06

   Group A

50 (17.4)

49 (7.8)

<.001

78 (23.1)

76 (8.2)

<.001

   Group B

7 (2.4)

17 (2.7)

0.81

4 (1.1)

6 (0.6)

0.34

   Group C

8 (2.8)

22 (3.5)

0.57

6 (1.8)

21 (2.3)

0.60

   Group F

6 (2.1)

18 (2.9)

0.50

7 (2.1)

20 (2.2)

0.93

   Group G

8 (2.8)

38 (6.1)

0.04

17 (5.0)

70 (7.5)

0.12

   No isolate

208 (72.5)

475 (75.6)

0.17

225 (66.8)

736 (79.2)

<.001

  1. a Includes all patients from Clinic C. Case/control status missing for 2 study participants
  2. b Includes all patients from Clinics A and B. Case/control status missing for 11 study participants
  3. c Case = sore throat; control = carriage