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Table 3 Categorical variables associated with the severity of the disease in nephropathia epidemica patients, divided into four groups according to maximum plasma interleukin-6 and C-reactive protein levels.

From: The severity of Puumala hantavirus induced nephropathia epidemica can be better evaluated using plasma interleukin-6 than C-reactive protein determinations

 

Group 1 (N = 37)

CRP ≤ 69 mg/l

IL-6 ≤ 14.05 pg/ml

Group 2 (N = 22)

CRP > 69 mg/l

IL-6 ≤ 14.05 pg/ml

Group 3 (N = 23)

CRP ≤ 69 mg/l

IL-6 > 14.05 pg/ml

Group 4 (N = 36)

CRP > 69 mg/l

IL-6 > 14.05 pg/ml

P-value

Gender (males)

28 (76%)

14 (64%)

16 (70%)

28 (78%)

0.645

Shock

0 (0%)

0 (0%)

1 (4%)

2 (6%)

 

Dialysis treatment

1 (3%)

0 (0%)

2 (9%)

3 (8%)

 

Pathologic chest x-ray

6 (23%)

4 (25%)

6 (30%)

14 (42%)

0.390

Hospital stay > 7 days

7 (19%)

5 (23%)

11 (48%)

19 (53%)

0.007

Creatinine max > 193 μmol/l

18 (49%)

5 (23%)

16 (70%)

19 (53%)

0.017

Platelets min ≤ 66 × 109/l

14 (38%)

7 (32%)

13 (57%)

27 (75%)

0.002

  1. Values are expressed as numbers and percentages. CRP = plasma C-reactive protein, IL-6 = plasma interleukin-6, max = maximum, min = minimum.