Table 2 Bacterial Pathogens Causing Blood Stream Infection in Hospitalized Patients With HIV Infection
From: Bacteremia in hospitalized patients with human immunodeficiency virus: A prospective, cohort study
Community | ||
|---|---|---|
acquired, no. | Nosocomial, no. | |
Pathogen | (n = 73) | (n = 16) |
Gram-negative bacteria | 30 | 5 |
Escherichia coli | 13 | 1 |
Pseudomonas aeruginosa | 3 | 3 |
Salmonella typhi | 6 | 0 |
Enterobacter cloacae | 2 | 0 |
Acinetobacter baumanii | 1 | 0 |
Proteus vulgaris | 1 | 0 |
Aeromonas hydrophila | 0 | 1 |
Haemophilus influenzae | 1 | 0 |
Pseudomonas stutzeri | 1 | 0 |
Proteus mirabilis | 1 | 0 |
Klebsiella pneumoniae | 1 | 0 |
Gram-positive bacteria | 43 | 11 |
Streptococcus pneumoniae | 19 | 2 |
Staphylococcus aureus | 8 | 4 |
Enterococcus species | 5 | 3 |
Streptococcus viridans | 6 | 2 |
Coagulase-negative Staphylococcus | 2 | 0 |
Streptococcus equisimilis | 1 | 0 |
Group C Streptococcus species | 1 | 0 |
Nonhemolytic Streptococcus species | 1 | 0 |